14 Dec 2021

New Caledonia referendum result rejected

12:48 pm on 14 December 2021

New Caledonia's pro-independence umbrella organisation says it doesn't recognise the legitimacy and validity of the third and final referendum on independence from France.

The statement by the organisation grouping seven parties and unions is the first since 96.5 percent of voters rejected independence from France.

New Caledonia's pro-independence umbrella organisation objects to choice of referendum date

New Caledonia's pro-independence umbrella organisation objects to choice of referendum date Photo: supplied

Sunday's vote was boycotted because of France's refusal to postpone it to next year to consider the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Kanak population.

The statement said the referendum was not in the spirit of the 1998 Noumea Accord and the UN resolutions on the territory's decolonisation.

It said the path of dialogue had been broken by the stubbornness of the French government, which is unable to reconcile its geostrategic interests in the Pacific with its obligation to decolonise New Caledonia.

The statement said President Emmanuel Macron's speech to validate the result bestowed no honour on France.

It said the calendar drawn up by the overseas minister Sebastien Lecornu for post-referendum talks had been turned upside down.

The pro-independence side said the 18-month transition period for a new New Caledonia statute could not begin with a French government at the end of its mandate.

MSG doubts referendum's legitimacy

Melanesian countries said the outcome of New Caledonia's independence referendum could not be taken as the legitimate wish of the silent majority.

Following a call for abstention, only 43 percent of voters went to the polls, with turnout as low as 0.6 percent in some mainly Kanak areas.

The Secretariat of the Melanesian Spearhead Group said it firmly supported a call by New Caledonia's FLNKS for the United Nations to declare Sunday's result null and void.

Last week, the Secretariat called on MSG member states not to recognise the impending referendum after France refused to postpone it.

Forum calls for consideration of Kanak stance

The Pacific Islands Forum said the non-participation stance of New Caledonia's pro-independence camp in Sunday's referendum should be taken into the contextual consideration and analysis of the result.

The Forum's Ministerial Committee observed the plebiscite, which was the third and last under the Noumea Accord.

It said it was pleased with the overall arrangements made for polling day, which it said was peaceful, orderly and well organised.

Its statement said the spirit in which the referendum was conducted weighs heavily on the Noumea Accord and New Caledonia's self-determination process..

It added that civic participation was an integral component of any democracy and critical to the interpretation and implications of Sunday's poll.