The bright lights that lit the North Island's night sky yesterday may have been the remains of a Russian military satellite, a University of Auckland physics professor says.
The soaring light was visible for several minutes around 9pm and was captured by cameras filming the cricket match between the Black Caps and Sri Lanka at Mt Maunganui.
Just saw what might be a meteorite over Gisborne- looked like it went to earth further east. Hear us all buzzz out! pic.twitter.com/Ylow0bD9ZT
— Simon Pound (@simon_pound) January 5, 2019
While it was widely reported to be a meteor shower, a Russian military early warning satellite would have been over New Zealand at the time and had been predicted to re-enter Earth's atmosphere, physics professor Richard Easther said on Twitter.
Insane #meteorite spotted in Gisborne tonight! pic.twitter.com/7WEdw7GMdr
— Jess Nickelsen (@herselfnz) January 5, 2019
He said if it was re-entering space junk, it was a large enough piece of debris that someone will likely know it has gone missing.
Numerous astronomy and satellite-tracking websites say it was in fact the re-entry into Earth's atmosphere of Kosmos 2430, a Russian missile early warning satellite launched in 2007 as part of a programme by the the Russian Space Forces.
New blog post:
— Dr Marco Langbroek (@Marco_Langbroek) January 5, 2019
Fireball seen over New Zealand during cricket match was the reentry of Kosmos 2430https://t.co/59hMH61bcs@SSC_NL @drspacejunk pic.twitter.com/BNA2LNpk1l
The satellite was designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.