Transcript
Sudanese refugee Abdul Aziz Muhamat says the mental health crisis among about 600 men in exile on Manus Island is spiraling out of control.
"As someone who has been on Manus Island for five years I have never seen people in that stage. In two weeks we had more than 27 who have attempted to kill themselves. This is absolutely disgraceful and it's getting out of our control. And the reason why people are attempting to kill themselves is because people are hopeless, people are tired. Six years of incarceration, six years of languishing behind bars, six years of no process and six years of not knowing even where to go and what to do. Not knowing even what your future look like. This disaster needs an intervention from the government before it's too late."
Mr Muhamat says the mental health crisis is snowballing, affecting him and others who previously cared for the sick.
"As someone who is witnessing this sort of atrocity and tragedy its absolutley affecting me mentally and sometimes even I get so traumatised. And it's not only me but it's affecting so many other men because the influence of those people, people that we know are very strong, brave and they have been helping their friends and most recently those people they just broke down. You get to the stage that you feel so scared that sooner or later you are going to be in their shoes."
After two suicide attempts and a serious act of self harm on Monday, the refugee advocate Ian Rintoul says it's clear the mental health crisis on Manus is escalating.
"I think it's what we have seen in Australian detention centres that the longer the detention goes on the longer the uncertainty, the worse and worse and more difficult and desperate the mental health cases become. It is extremely distressing to hear the reports, both of the mental distress which some of the individuals are in but you've people, who are amateurs in that respect, very young men who have difficult circumstances themselves, trying to cope with people who are no longer able to cope."
A parallel health crisis among refugees detained on Nauru has federal politicians in Canberra considering a private members bill that would enhance the ability of doctors to order medical evacuations from offshore detention.
The opposition Labor party's deputy leader Tanya Plibersek told the ABC her party could support it if the ultimate decision on evacuations rests with the minister.
"We would very much like to see the outcome of this bill. We think that people have been on Manus Island and Nauru for far too long. We've seen so much evidence this week and over many months of the mental anguish and physical ill health that so many asylum seekers and refugees are experiencing so we want to see the outcome. But we do think at the end of the day decisions about the Australian Migration Act have to rest with the minister, we're a parliamentary democracy.So we're negotiating in good faith and we'd like to see the outcome where we can support the bill."
To pass, the bill is expected to need the support of Labor the cross bench and an MP from the coalition government prepared to cross the floor.