This is a(nother) tale of a native New Zealand underdog, and the passionate people who study them. No flashy feathers, no YouTube livestream, no pretending to be something its not for the limelight. And yes, it too is battling predators and habitat loss.
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Meet the Helm’s stag beetle, Geodorcus helmsi, so named because of their enlarged mouthparts, or mandibles, that look like stag antlers. In general, they are pretty chill, moving slowly through life. The spend their days in the soil and at night they find a favourite tree to climb up to sip some sap.
It’s one of ten native stag beetles in the Geodorcus genus. It is also the most widespread – it has been found along the west and south coasts of the South Island – from Karamea in the north to Tapanui in the south and also on Rakiura Stewart Island.
Which is one of the field work sites for PhD student Luna Thomas’ research. She wants to get a better understanding of the behaviour and size and gender distribution of these beetles. To do that, she has to go beetle hunting, at night.
To learn more:
- Listen to this episode about the Cromwell Chafer Beetle and it’s battle against Autralian red back spiders.
- In 2019 Critter of the Week discussed Helm’s Stag Beetle