Irish nationalists in Belfast toasted Sinn Féin's historic election victory while pro-British neighbours quietly fumed, but there was little sign the weekend's political earthquake was about to rock this once-troubled city.
Sinn Fein party MLA member Michelle O'Neill (centre) celebrates with party members after being elected on the first count to the Northern Ireland Assembly. Photo: AFP
In a victory that would have been unimaginable a few decades ago, the former political wing of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) yesterday became the first Irish nationalist party to take top spot in elections to the British-run region's parliament.
The win gives Sinn Féin the right to nominate its leader Michelle O'Neill as the region's first Irish Catholic First Minister - and more power to pursue the party's ultimate objective of reuniting the six counties of Northern Ireland with the southern 26 counties that make up the Republic of Ireland.
But few of the people enjoying a sunny Sunday on the city's staunchly pro-British Newtownards Road seemed overly concerned.
"Obviously we don't want a united Ireland and Sinn Féin is going to push for a border poll, but I'd say bring it on, we've nothing to be afraid of," said John Keenan, who runs the Union Jack Souvenir Shop.
His confidence is due to opinion polls that have shown a majority of voters in Northern Ireland favour remaining part of the United Kingdom.
But the pro-British loyalist community, named for their allegiance to the United Kingdom, is "worried" by Sinn Féin's rise, Keenan said.
This is tempered by the fact it knows Sinn Féin cannot rule without the consent of the largest pro-British party, the Democratic Unionist Party, under the region's carefully crafted 1998 Good Friday peace deal.
That brings the prospect of political stalemate and direct rule from London, if no agreement can be reached, which Keenan said would make him and many others happy.
Walking with a friend nearby, Methodist Protestant Church minister Gary Mason said that, though many loyalists - and more moderate pro-British unionists - are probably in shock at Sinn Féin's success, many others were not at all surprised, seeing it as the consequence of constant infighting among pro-British politicians.
Sinn Féin pushing for a unification referendum "is nothing new," he said.
Across the city, wearing a Gaelic football jersey sporting the green, white and orange tricolour of the Irish Republic, 80-year-old Belfast man Tommy Shaw said he was "quite pleased" by Sinn Féin's win. He said he would "die happy" if Irish unification was achieved.
But he too expressed doubts that a referendum on unification was closer as a result of Sinn Féin's win. "Not particularly," he said as he enjoyed a drink with friends at a sports club named after an Irish Republican leader who fought for Irish independence.
While Sinn Féin activists and candidates held a party on Sunday, there were no big celebrations in the Irish Republican stronghold of the Falls Road, where Shaw's Gaelic football team plays.
That reflected the fact that many see the victory as a stepping stone and that the referendum required to leave the UK is at the discretion of the British government and likely years away.
The biggest consequence of last week's vote could instead be a doubling of the number of seats won by the cross-community Alliance Party as it attracted the support of both Irish nationalist and pro-British unionist communities disgruntled with their traditional parties.
"I think that's been brilliant, they are showing that there is a middle ground there," Shaw said.
- Reuters
