20 Jul 2024

Former Ukrainian MP who wanted to 'punch every Russian-speaking person' shot dead

11:07 am on 20 July 2024
Professor and former lawmaker Iryna Farion, who gives online Ukrainian language classes, poses in the western Ukrainian city of Lviv on April 5, 2022. In Lviv, where the national language is predominant, a group of academics is offering free lessons online to those around the country wishing to brush up on their Ukrainian speaking skills. A sizeable minority of Ukrainians speak Russian as their mother tongue, and many more are fluent, but in recent years, increasingly more people have decided to shift linguistic identity in rejection of Russia's politics. Since Russia launched a military invasion on Ukraine in late February, under the pretext of "de-nazifying" its neighbour and protecting Russian speakers there, the trend has soared. (Photo by Yuriy Dyachyshyn / AFP)

Professor and former lawmaker Iryna Farion. Photo: Yuriy Dyachyshyn / AFP

A gunman on Friday shot and killed a nationalist former member of Ukraine's parliament known for vociferous campaigns to defend the Ukrainian language.

Police launched a wide search for the man alleged to have shot Iryna Farion, 60, on a street in the western city of Lviv.

Lviv Regional Governor Maksym Kozytskyi said on Telegram that Farion had died after being taken to hospital. Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko had earlier said that the shooting was being treated as an attempted assassination.

President Volodymyr Zelensky said he was receiving regular reports on efforts to capture the gunman. He said any act of violence was to be condemned.

Farion, a linguist, became a member of the nationalist Svoboda (Freedom) party in 2005 and was elected to parliament in 2012, but failed in subsequent attempts to win a seat. She had also served on Lviv regional council.

She gained notoriety for frequent campaigns to promote the Ukrainian language and discredit public officials who spoke Russian.

In 2018, when Ukraine was fighting Russian-financed separatists who had seized territory in the east, she called for a drive to "punch every Russian-speaking person in the jaw".

In the early months of the February 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Farion denounced Russian-speaking fighters of the Azov regiment who defended the port city of Mariupol for three months.

Although Ukrainian was the sole state language of Ukraine, many residents spoke Russian as a first language, a legacy of Soviet rule, when Ukrainian was under official pressure.

Promoting the language has long been an important issue, with parliament passing legislation to entrench its use in public life and in the service industry.

- Reuters

Get the RNZ app

for ad-free news and current affairs