20 Jul 2024

Bangladesh army enforces curfew as student-led protests spiral

7:05 pm on 20 July 2024

By Sam Jahan, Reuters

Smoke rises from the burning vehicles after protesters set them on fire near the Disaster Management Directorate office, during the ongoing anti-quota protest in Dhaka on July 18, 2024. Bangladeshi students set fire to the country's state broadcaster on July 18, a day after Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina appeared on the network seeking to calm escalating clashes that have killed at least 32 people. (Photo by AFP)

Demonstrators have clashed with security personnel, throwing bricks and setting fires. Photo: AFP

Bangladesh soldiers patrolled Dhaka's deserted streets on Saturday amid a curfew to quell deadly student-led protests against government job quotas that have killed more than 100 people this week.

A suspension on internet and text message services has remained in place since Thursday, cutting off Bangladesh from the world as police cracked down on protests that have continued despite a ban on public gatherings.

The violent clashes have killed at least 105 people and injured thousands this week, according to data from hospitals across Bangladesh. The Dhaka Medical College Hospital received 27 dead bodies on Friday between 5pm and 7pm (Saturday between 1am and 3am NZT).

The nationwide unrest initially broke out over student anger against new quotas for government jobs, including 30 percent for the families of those who fought for independence from Pakistan.

That measure has opened old and sensitive political fault lines between those who fought for Bangladesh's independence from Pakistan in 1971 and those accused of collaborating with Islamabad.

Over the past five days, police have fired tear gas and hurled sound grenades to scatter protesters during the nationwide unrest, as demonstrators clashed with security personnel, throwing bricks and setting fire to vehicles.

With the death toll climbing and police unable to contain the violent protests, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's government on Friday imposed a national curfew and deployed the military.

The curfew will ease for two hours from 12pm on Saturday (6pm NZT) to allow people to shop for supplies and complete other chores, TV channels reported.

The curfew will last until 10am on Sunday (4pm NZT) at which point the government will assess the situation and decide the next course of action, the reports added.

The demonstrations - the biggest since Hasina was re-elected for a fourth successive term this year - have also been fuelled by high unemployment among young people, who make up nearly a fifth of a population of 170 million.

International rights groups have criticised the internet suspension and actions of security forces. The European Union said it is deeply concerned by the violence and loss of life.

- Reuters